Why Visit Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon?
Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon, a national 4A-level tourist attraction, is renowned for its unique red sandstone landforms and rich geological features. It is celebrated as a "natural crack wonder of the Loess Plateau" for its deep crevices, towering cliffs, and winding valleys, offering visitors a breathtaking glimpse into the region's geological history and natural beauty. Located approximately 60 kilometers north of Yan'an and about 300 kilometers south of Xi'an, the canyon is an off-the-beaten-track but remarkable destination.
Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon is a prime example of red sandstone geology and valley-type Danxia landform. The canyon walls feature distinct wave-like patterns, as if sculpted by the hands of time. The red rocks, green moss, black organic streaks, and white and yellow mud coatings create a rich tapestry of colors. As sunlight changes with the time of day and the seasons, the canyon transforms into a mesmerizing world of light and shadow, making it a photography paradise. Photographers can capture the soft glow of sunlight on the rock surfaces and immerse into the dreamlike atmosphere.

How was Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon formed?
Ganquan Grand Canyon, often called the "Chinese Antelope Canyon", resembles the famous Antelope Canyon in the United States. The formation of Ganquan Grand Canyon dates back tens of millions of years to significant geological activity. Scientists believe that a powerful earthquake once struck the northern Shaanxi region, causing massive fissures in the Loess Plateau. Over time, heavy rainfall and flash floods eroded and sculpted the land, gradually forming the unique canyon landscape we see today. Every texture and line in the canyon is a masterpiece of nature, recording the Earth's long geological history.
Highlights of Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Longbagou Canyon (龙巴沟)
Longbagou Canyon, the most thrilling and adventurous of all the canyons in Yucha Grand Canyon, stretches for 2,500 meters in total, with only the first 800 meters open to tourists as a sightseeing area. The canyon stands about 10-20 meters high, with most sections being around 1 meter wide, and the narrowest point at the bottom measuring just 5 centimeters. The canyon walls are adorned with lush moss, undulating textures, and graceful lines. It takes approximately 2 hours and follows an oval-shaped route, so there’s no need to retrace your steps.
Huashugou Canyon (桦树沟峡谷)
Huashugou Canyon, one of the most unique and famous canyons in Yucha Grand Canyon, is celebrated as a "Paradise for Photographers". It offers a 1,100-meter-long section for visitors to explore, with the final 300 meters being the most iconic. The canyon stands 20-25 meters high, with most sections being 1-2 meters wide, and the narrowest point at the bottom measuring just 20 centimeters. The tour takes about 40 minutes and follows a one-way route, so there’s no need to retrace your steps. The canyon is winding and elongated, with a year-round stream flowing through it. The walls are covered in lush green moss, and the rich variety of figurative patterns
Mudangou Canyon (牡丹沟峡谷)

©www.ganquanxian.gov.cn

©www.ganquanxian.gov.cn
Mudangou Canyon, named after the wild peonies that grow abundantly in the nearby area, is a picturesque and enchanting gorge approximately 1700 meters long and about 1 meter wide. The tour takes around 20 minutes and requires visitors to return the same way they came. The canyon is known for its serene and winding paths, as well as its stunning natural beauty.
Butterfly Canyon (蝴蝶谷峡谷)
Butterfly Canyon, a stunning example of a slot canyon Danxia landform, stretches approximately 1,100 meters in length, with a height of 20-25 meters and a width of 1-2 meters. The narrowest point at the bottom measures just 40 centimeters. The tour takes about 1 hour to complete. The canyon is shaped like a "Y," with the left side offering a deep and mysterious atmosphere, while the right side features rock walls with clear, unique textures, undulating surfaces, and smooth, rhythmic lines. These patterns resemble the graceful fluttering of butterfly wings, giving the canyon its name, "Butterfly Canyon".
Crescent Moon Canyon (月牙沟峡谷)
Crescent Moon Canyon (Yueyagou Canyon) stands out as one of the most dreamlike canyons in Yucha Grand Canyon. It stretches approximately 600 meters in length and stands over 10 meters high. At the 300-meter mark, the canyon splits into two branches, each extending about 200 meters. The canyon features a tunnel-like fissure Danxia landscape with a narrow top, broad middle, and wide bottom, creating a dome-like appearance. Unlike other canyons, Crescent Moon Canyon offers a landscape that evokes the feeling of a grassland, adding a unique and refreshing touch to its beauty.
Heart Canyon (爱心谷)
Heart Valley is a romantic hotspot formed by two converging canyons that create a perfect heart shape. This Danxia landform features a unique structure: wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The canyon's top spans dozens of meters in width, while its base is a few meters wide, with a tranquil stream flowing beneath.
Photography Spots in Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Spot 1 Longbagou Canyon for Mossy Wonderland: 300 meters from the entrance, where sunlight slants onto the moss and rock walls.
Spot 2 Huashugou Canyon for Light and Shadow Corridor: in the mid-section of the canyon, shoot upward to capture the narrow slit of sky and the wavy textures of the red sandstone.
Spot 3 Crescent Moon Canyon for Light Beam Spectacle: at noon (12 PM), when sunlight beams through the cracks at the top, creating flowing light patterns on the ground.
Spot 4 Heart Canyon for Romantic Heart Shape: using a drone or wide-angle lens to frame the complete heart-shaped outline.
(Note: The sightseeing shuttle does not go to Heart Valley. To visit this romantic spot, a self-drive or private vehicle is required.)

Shot by Our Guest Emily
Tickets & Travel Routes of Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Entrance Ticket (valid for 2 day): CNY 98 per person between March and November, CNY 49 per person between December and February
Sightseeing Bus Ticket (valid for 1 day): CNY 70 per person, for re-entry on the 2nd day, visitors need to purchase a discounted shuttle ticket priced at 40 RMB per person.
Attractions within the scenic area are spread out, so visitors are recommended to take the sightseeing shuttle to travel between them.
Regular Route: Tourist Center - Crescent Moon Canyon - Huashugou Canyon- Tourist Center
Customized Route: Tourist Center - Butterfly Canyon - Longbagou Canyon - Tourist Center
Some attractions may open on an irregular basis due to weather conditions, maintenance, or other factors. Regular route is subject to the official route announced at the ticket hall. Customized route requires extra ticket purchases at the ticket window and daily visitor numbers are limited to 100 people.
How to Get to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
From Xi'an to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
By Train plus bus or taxi: take a bullet train (2hrs) or normal trains (3~5.5hrs) from Xian Railway Station to Ganquan North Railway Station, and then take a bus (1hr) or taxi (1hr) to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon.
By car: drive about 325km for about 4.5 hours from Xian to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon.
>> More information about How to Get to & Around Xi'an.
From Yan'an to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
By Train plus bus or taxi: take a bullet train (20 mins) or normal trains (25mins) from Yan'an Railway Station to Ganquan North Railway Station, and then take a bus (1hr) or taxi (1hr) to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon.
By car: drive about 72km for about 2 hours from Yan'an to Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon.
For a comfortable, convenient, and hassle-free travel experience, we highly recommend China Discovery's private transfer with licensed private vehicles and experienced drivers, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable journey. Feel free to contact us for more details!
Best Time to Visit Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Yucha Grand Canyon experiences a plateau continental monsoon semi-humid climate, characterized by distinct seasonal changes in temperature and humidity. The four seasons are clearly defined, with cold, dry winters and warm, relatively wet summers.
The best time to visit Yucha Grand Canyon is from May to October. During this period, the weather is pleasant, with comfortable temperatures and ample sunlight, making it ideal for capturing the canyon's stunning landscapes. The canyon is particularly enchanting on sunny days between 11:00 and 15:00, when the sunlight shines directly into the canyon, illuminating the vibrant colors and intricate textures of the rock formations.

Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon Nearby Places to Go
Wavy Valley (Jingbian Danxia Landform)
Location: Longzhou Town, Jingbian County, Yulin City, about 150 km (2 hours’ drive) from Yan’an city.
Wave Valley, also known as the Jingbian Danxia Landform, is a stunning geological wonder featuring red sandstone formations which resemble the undulating waves of an ocean. The intricate layers of rock, formed over 150 million years during the Jurassic period, tell a fascinating story of Earth's geological history.
Yellow River Shequ National National Park
Location: Yanchuan County, Yan'an City, about 150km (2.5 hours’ drive) from Yan’an City
Yellow River Shequ National National Park is renowned for its exceptional display of river and loess landforms, covering a total area of 86.0 square kilometers. It is a unique destination that showcases the natural beauty and geological significance of the Yellow River's meandering paths and the surrounding loess landscapes.
Useful Tips to Visit Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Footwear: Some sections of the trail require hiking, so non-slip sports shoesr will help ensure your safety and comfort during the visit.
Clothing: There is a significant temperature difference between the inside and outside of the canyon. Please dress warmly to avoid discomfort.
Accommodation: Hotels in Ganquan County are limited, so it's recommend staying in Yan'an City for a wider range of choices and more convenient transportation.
Food: Pack some snacks and drinks to stay energized during your exploration. There are no restaurants or shops inside the scenic area. But you can find small food stalls near the ticket office offering local snacks and refreshments.
How to Plan a Shaanxi Tour with Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon
Shaanxi, located in the heart of China, is a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It is often referred to as the "Cradle of Chinese Civilization" due to its significant role in the country's ancient history. Tourists typically spend 4~7 days exploring Shaanxi, with 2~4 days in Xi'an which is one of the top destination in China and once the ancient capital city of 13 dynasties. Visitors should not miss famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Ancient City Wall, Drum Tower and Bell Tower, Muslim Quarter, Shaanxi History Museum, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City, Great Mosque, etc.
Recommended Xian Tour Packages:
☛ 2 Days Xian City Break
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It's also worth spending 1~2 days on Mount Huashan which is one of China's Five Great Mountains known for its steep trails and breathtaking views, or 1~2 days in Yan'an to visit Ganquan Yucha Grand Canyon, Wavy Valley, and Yellow River Shequ National National Park.
Recommended Huashan or Yan'an Tour Packages:
☛ 2 Days Terracotta Warriors Tour with Mount Hua Hiking
☛ 4 Days Xian Highlights Tour with Mount Huashan Hiking
☛ 4 Days Magnificent Wonders to Yucha Grand Canyon and Hukou Waterfall
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